Could not build wheels for llama-cpp-python, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based proj

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安装llama-cpp-python包时，出现下述问题：

Collecting llama-cpp-python  Using cached llama_cpp_python-0.2.28.tar.gz (9.4 MB)  Installing build dependencies ... done  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done  Installing backend dependencies ... done  Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... doneRequirement already satisfied: typing-extensions>=4.5.0 in d:\software\anaconda3\lib\site-packages (from llama-cpp-python) (4.8.0)Collecting diskcache>=5.6.1  Using cached diskcache-5.6.3-py3-none-any.whl (45 kB)Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.20.0 in d:\software\anaconda3\lib\site-packages (from llama-cpp-python) (1.23.5)Building wheels for collected packages: llama-cpp-python  Building wheel for llama-cpp-python (pyproject.toml) ... error  error: subprocess-exited-with-error  × Building wheel for llama-cpp-python (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully.  │ exit code: 1  ╰─> [20 lines of output]      *** scikit-build-core 0.7.1 using CMake 3.28.1 (wheel)      *** Configuring CMake...      2024-01-15 02:55:12,546 - scikit_build_core - WARNING - Can't find a Python library, got libdir=None, ldlibrary=None, multiarch=None, masd=None      loading initial cache file C:\Windows\TEMP\tmpyjbtivnu\build\CMakeInit.txt      -- Building for: NMake Makefiles      CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (project):        Running         'nmake' '-?'        failed with:         no such file or directory      CMake Error: CMAKE_C_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage      CMake Error: CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage      -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!      *** CMake configuration failed      [end of output]  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.  ERROR: Failed building wheel for llama-cpp-pythonFailed to build llama-cpp-pythonERROR: Could not build wheels for llama-cpp-python, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects

根据下面的链接
https://github.com/abetlen/llama-cpp-python/issues/54

 Building windows wheels for Python 3.10 requires Microsoft Visual Studio 2022.

所以需要新装个VisualStudio 2022 + C++ building tool再重装
去官网下载

必须勾选C++桌面开发（10G+），我只改了IDE（4G+）的路径。

安装好之后，再次输入，即可安装成功

pip install llama-cpp-python

WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLEOFError(8, 'EOF occurred in violation of protocol (_ssl.c:997)'))': /simple/llama-cpp-python/Collecting llama-cpp-python  Using cached llama_cpp_python-0.2.28.tar.gz (9.4 MB)  Installing build dependencies ... done  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done  Installing backend dependencies ... done  Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... doneCollecting diskcache>=5.6.1  Using cached diskcache-5.6.3-py3-none-any.whl (45 kB)Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.20.0 in d:\software\anaconda3\lib\site-packages (from llama-cpp-python) (1.23.5)Requirement already satisfied: typing-extensions>=4.5.0 in d:\software\anaconda3\lib\site-packages (from llama-cpp-python) (4.8.0)Building wheels for collected packages: llama-cpp-python  Building wheel for llama-cpp-python (pyproject.toml) ... done  Created wheel for llama-cpp-python: filename=llama_cpp_python-0.2.28-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl size=1906661 sha256=da0b3f2650793d7d67bdc9355c28c3c8d9ad630a2aa5c8a480f3afa21bcdd31a  Stored in directory: c:\users\dell\appdata\local\pip\cache\wheels\74\a0\5c\281bde8a2e00a36b941882b1723e70eb7ac0f773a5c50f4132Successfully built llama-cpp-pythonInstalling collected packages: diskcache, llama-cpp-pythonSuccessfully installed diskcache-5.6.3 llama-cpp-python-0.2.28

参考：https://ceshiren.com/t/topic/27526/7

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