1、岁月无情；岁月易逝；岁月不待人。
Years of relentless years goes way；
2、在我个人看来，做比做更明智。
In my opinion， it is more sensible to do it.
3、没有证据表明。
There is no evidence to show that.
4、知识之于精神，xxx健康之于..。
Knowledge is to the mind what health is to the body.
5、潮涨必有潮落时。
When the tide rises， there must be a ebb.
6、毫无疑问，对问题应予以足够的重视。
There is no doubt that enough attention should be paid to the problem.
7、快乐时光去如飞。
Happy time to fly.
8、有热情而物质时犹如有火焰而无光芒。
When there is passion and substance， it is like a flame without light.
9、事业在先，享乐在后。
Business first， pleasure in the post.
10、随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为。
With the development of science and technology， more and more people believe that.
11、一个今天胜似两个明天。
One today is worth two tomorrow.
12、xxx年只一度。
Christmas is only once a year.
13、首次做不好，必须重新搞。
For the first time， you must do it again.
14、人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题。
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.
15、熟练来自经验。
Proficiency from experience.
16、忽视职业便是放弃职业。
To ignore the job is to give up the job.
17、由经验而得的智慧，胜于学习而得的.智慧；一次亲身的体会，胜过两次的教师教导。
Wisdom which is learned from experience is better than learning； a personal experience is more than two times of teacher education.
18、光阴一去不复返。
Time is gone forever.
19、解决这些麻烦的最好办法是。
The best way to solve this problem is.
20、知识就是力量。
Knowledge is power.
21、人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
Attitudes towards drug abuse vary from person to person.
22、该是采纳的建议，并对的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
It is time to take the advice and give special attention to the progress.
23、神决定了谁是你的亲戚，幸运的是在选择朋友方面他给了你留了余地。
God determines who is your relative， and fortunately he gives you a choice in choosing a friend.
24、就某事而言。
As far as something is concerned.
25、不要为xxx十美担心，你永远作不到xxx十美。
Don't worry about perfection， you'll never be perfect.
26、今日事须今日毕，切勿拖延到明天。
Today， things must be done today， do not delay until tomorrow.
27、毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
There is no doubt that job hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits.
28、很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险。
Obviously， if we don't control the problem， it is very likely that we will be in xxxger.
29、切莫依赖明天。
Tomorrow never comes.
30、这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
This issue has attracted wide attention.
31、没有比接受教育更重要的事。
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
32、行动是知识之佳果。
Action is the fruit of knowledge.
33、只有这样，我们才能。
Only in this way can we.
34、关于，人们的观点大不相同。
People's opinions differ greatly on people's opinions.
35、有经验而无学问，胜于有学问而无经验。
Experience without learning is better than learning without experience.
there is a growingawareness/recognition of the necessity to...如今，人们越来越意识到……的必要性。
2. In the past 10 years, great changes have taken place in...在过去的10年里,……发生了巨大的变化。
become a problem we have to face.现今,……已成为我们不得不面对的问题
latest surveys show that...最近的调查显示…
, we have had a heated discussion about whether it is necessary for...to...最近，我们展开了一场热烈的讨论，是关于……是否有必要……
2. We find ourselves now living in a new era which requires...我们生活在一个崭新的时代,它要求我们……
is important/necessary/difficult/convenient/possible for...to do...in our rapidly world.在这个迅速发展的世界里，对……来说学……是非常重要(必要、困难、方便)的。
4. More and more people are aware that it is important to.../Many people are becoming aware of the importance of...越来越多的人意识到……的重要性(很多人开始意识到……的重要性了)。
on the issue vary from person to person. When my eyes caught this topic, my mind began its search for...对于该问题的看法因人而异。当我看到这个话题，我的脑海中想到的是......
is a public debate/controversy/discussion today on/as to the issue of...As far as I'm concerned... l am in favor of the opinion that...如今，有一场关于……问题的公开的争论(讨论、议论）。就我而言，我赞同……的观点。
3. With the rapid development/growth of .......has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.随着……的迅速发展，……已经成为我们生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。
, it is commonly/widely/generally/believed/thought/held that..., but l wonder/doubt that...如今，人们普遍认为……，但是我怀疑……
一、表示比较和对比的`常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely/totally/entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way/respect/aspect.
3. A and B differ in…
4. A differs from B in…
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B…However, A…; on the other hand, B…
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…
二、演绎法常用的句型
are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
, the advantages can be listed as follows.
reasons are as follows.
三、因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result/therefore/thus/hence/consequently/for this reason/because of this, we’ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of/Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
四、举例法常用句型
1. Here is one more example.
2. Take … for example.
3. The same is true of…
4. This offers a typical instance of…
5. We may quote a common example of…
6. Just think of…
had better (not) do最好(不)做
how about / what about xxxng …怎么样?
I think you should do我认为你应该…
I suggest that you should do我建议你做…
If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话，我会做…
It’s best to do最好做…
Why not do / why don’t you do…?为什么不…
1.重点句型
1). It’s adj for sb to do做…对某人来说…
2). … so … that …如此…以至于…
… too … to do太…而不能…
such … that …如此…以至于…
3). not…until…直到…才…
例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).The reason why +句子is that +句子…的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. (他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5). That is why +句子那是…的.原因
6). That is because +句子那是因为…
7). It is said that +句子据说…
It is reported that +句子据报道…
8). There is no doubt that +句子毫无疑问…
9). It goes without saying that +句子不言而喻，毫无疑问
10). There is no need to do没必要做…
11). There is no point in xxxng做某事毫无意义
2.提建议
had better (not) do最好(不)做
how about / what about xxxng …怎么样?
I think you should do我认为你应该…
I suggest that you should do我建议你做…
If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话，我会做…
It’s best to do最好做…
Why not do / why don’t you do…?为什么不…
3.表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love xxxng
enjoy xxxng
be fond of xxxng喜欢做…
be keen on n/xxxng喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in xxxng = show/ take great interest in n / xxxng感兴趣
4. .努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do努力做…
try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do尽力做…
spare no effort to do不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do尽某人全力做…
5.打算做… /计划做…
intend / plan to do打算做…
be going to do打算/计划做…
decide to do决定做…
determine to do决定做…
be determined to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…
6.表示想/希望
want to do = would like to do想做…
hope to do希望做…
expect to do期待着做…
wish to do希望做…
consider xxxng考虑做…
7.只加xxxng作宾语的动词
finish完成/ practice练习/ suggest建议/ consider考虑/ mind介意/ enjoy喜欢xxxng
固定搭配
look forward to xxxng盼望做…
keep on xxxng坚持做…
dream of xxxng梦想做…
can’t help xxxng情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from xxxng阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) xxxng be busy with +名词忙于做…
spend time / money (in )xxxng spend time / money on +名词花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself xxxng玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) xxxng或with +名词做…有困难
1). It’s adj for sb to do做…对某人来说…
2). … so … that …如此…以至于…
… too … to do太…而不能…
such … that …如此…以至于…
3). not…until…直到…才…
例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
4).The reason why +句子is that +句子…的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. (他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5). That is why +句子那是…的原因
6). That is because +句子那是因为…
7). It is said that +句子据说…
It is reported that +句子据报道…
8). There is no doubt that +句子毫无疑问…
9). It goes without saying that +句子不言而喻，毫无疑问
10). There is no need to do没必要做…
11). There is no point in xxxng做某事毫无意义
强调still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any xxxe, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.
比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
列举for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except (for), to illustrate.
时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.
顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
可能presumably, probably, perhaps.
解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
让步although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas
原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence
总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.
其他mostly, ocxxxionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many xxxes, in this xxxe
finish完成/ practice练习/ suggest建议/ consider考虑/ mind介意/ enjoy喜欢xxxng
固定搭配
look forward to xxxng盼望做…
keep on xxxng坚持做…
dream of xxxng梦想做…
can’t help xxxng情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from xxxng阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) xxxng be busy with +名词忙于做…
spend time / money (in )xxxng spend time / money on +名词花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself xxxng玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) xxxng或with +名词做…有困难
6、People used to be used to... But today things are quite different.
过去，人们习惯......但,今天的情况有很大的不同。
7、Its hardly too much to say...
它几乎没有太多的说…
8、Some people think that... Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments. But we must realize that...
一些人认为......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到....
9、As the saying goes,
正如谚语所说的，
10、Now,...... They bring a lot of harm to our daily life. First,...... Secondly,....... To make matters worse......
现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
1、Taking all these factors into consideration， we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…
2、Taking into account all these factors， we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论…
3、Hence/Therefore， we’d better come to the conclusion that…
因此，我们最好得出这样的结论…
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
5、All in all， we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之，我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
6、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend)。
该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
7、It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳…的建议，并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
8、不用说…… It goes without saying that = It is obvious that …
例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
9、……是必要的 It is necessary （for sb.） to do / that … ……
是重要的 It is important（for sb.） to do / that … ……
是适当的 It is proper （for sb.） to do / that … ……
是紧急的 It is urgent （for sb.） to do / that …
例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
It is proper that we （should）keep the public places clean. 我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
①在此结构中，there是引导词，在句中不能充当任何成分，也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如：There is a man at the door.门口有一个人。
当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时，谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致（就近一致）。例如：There are two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有两只狗和一只猫。比较：There is a cat and two dogs under the table.
②There be句型中的be不能用have来代替，但可以用lie(位于，躺)，stand(矗立)，exist(生存)，live(生活)等词来替换。例如：There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street.街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。
There lies lake in front of our school.我们学校前面有一个湖。
Once there lived a king here.这儿曾经有一个国王。
There is going to be a sports meeting next week.下周准备开一个运动会。
与there be类似的结构：there seem(s)/happen(s) to be…
There seems to be one mistake in spelling.似乎有一处拼写错误。
There happened to be a ruler here.这儿碰巧有把尺子。
There seemed to be a lot of people there.那儿似乎有很多人。
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages
in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，
it can be seen that() while. Obviously，()，but why?
1、“如今，人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。
Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...
2、“如同硬币的正反面，...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...
3、“近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”
Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention
4、“随着...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
Along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily
5、“由汽车(或xx)引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”
Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.
(1) Her eyes are very big/bright.她的眼睛很大/很明亮。
(2) He often wears xxxual clothes like jeans and T-shirts.他经常穿着像牛仔和T恤之类的便装。
( 3) He had very little school education, but he knows that...他没怎么上过学，但是他知道
( 4) His/Her family was so poor/ rich that..他/她的家庭是如此的贫穷/富裕以至于....
(5) He worked hard every day to make money to keep our family.
他每天都努力工作赚钱来供养我们的家庭。
(6) When at... he..当..... ....
(7) I was about to...when...我正要....突然......
(8)He/She worked hard so as to improve.... 他/她为了提高.... 工作1学习很努力。
(9) His/Her father was so strict with him/her that..
他/她的父亲对他/她是如此的严厉以至.....
1.不用说It goes without saying that = (It is) needless to say (that)= It is obvious that
例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2.在各种之中，Among various kinds of = Of all the，
例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
3.就我的看法我认为
In my opinion,
= To my mind,
= As far as I am concerned,
= I am of the opinion that
例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
4.随着人口的增加With the increase/growth of the population,
随着科技的进步With the advance of science and technology,
例：With the rapid development of Taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5.是必要的It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that
是重要的It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that
6.花费
spend on sth. / xxxng sth.
例：我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
We shouldn\'t spend too much time on something we aren\'t interested in.
7. how引导的感叹句
例：那至少可以证明你很诚实。
At least it will prove how honest you are.
8.状语从句：
A)如果你不，你就会
If you don\'t ..., you\'ll ...
例︰If you don\'t keep working hard, you\'ll lose the chance.
如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。
B)如此，以至于so that
At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。
C)每当我听到我就忍不住感到兴奋。
Whenever I hear, I cannot but feel excited.
每当我做我就忍不住感到悲伤。
Whenever I do, I cannot but feel sad.
每当我想到我就忍不住感到紧张。
Whenever I think of, I cannot but feel nervous.
每当我遭遇我就忍不住感到害怕。
Whenever I meet with, I cannot but feel frightened.
每当我看到我就忍不住感到惊讶。
Whenever I see, I cannot but feel surprised.
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.
每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
9.宾语从句：我认为/我认为不
I think / I don\'t think that
我想知道是否
I wonder whether
例：He doesn\'t think I should stop him joining the club.
他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10. Since + S +过去式,
例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。
like / love xxxng
enjoy xxxng
be fond of xxxng喜欢做…
be keen on n/xxxng喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in xxxng = show/ take great interest in n / xxxng感兴趣
if.., then...但如果……，那么……
than/Instead of...不是……,而是……
the contrary,/By contrast,...相反，……
4. Not only...but also...不仅……，而且……
this view is widely held, there is little evidence that...尽管这一观点被广泛接受，但很少有证据表明
http:// spite of/ Despite all the difficulty/problem/pressure,...尽管有困难(问题、压力),………
the opposite is also the xxxe.反之亦然。
l really want to know is...我的确想知道的是……
years, ..have been viewed as.….But people are taking a fresh look now.多年来，……—直被认为是……但是现在人们对其持有一个新的看法。
2. When asked about..., the overwhelming majority of people say/think/believe/answer that...But...当被问及……时,多数人认为(回答)……但是
that is only part of the the most significant/remarkable thing about..is...但这只是部分原因。或许，有关……最引人注意的是……
people argue/claim that...But more often than not, the opposite/reverse is usually the xxxe.有些人认为……，而在许多情况下，事实正好相反。
1. 6月2日下午，我正乘火车从上海到沈阳回家的途中。
On the afternoon of July 2nd, I was traveling from Shanghai back to Shenyang by train.
2.一大早，我们就出发了。
Early in the morning, we set out.
3.明天上午8：00我们在学校门口集中。
We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
4.前几天，我和同学骑车进城。
The other day my classmates and I went to town together by bike.
5.过去，我的家乡是个美丽的地方。
In the past / Some years ago, my hometown used to be a beautiful place.
6.上学期，我参加了地理小组的研究性学习。我们研究的课题是：环境污染与环境保护。
Last term I took part in a geography research study group.
Our topic was environmental pollution and protection.
7.今天下午，在我去看电影的路上，我看见一个箱子从一辆自行车上掉下来。
This afternoon, on my way to the cinema, I saw a xxxe fall off a man’s bike.
8.两星期前，我正在街上行走，当时我看见了你们的诱人的广告，于是我停下脚步走进了你们的商店。
Two weeks ago, I was walking along the street
when I saw your attractive advertisement and I stopped into your shop.
9.昨天晚上大约九点钟，我正在忙于准备明天的测验，这是忽然吵闹声传进我的房间。
About 9 o’clock yesterday evening, I was busy preparing for my tomorrow’s test
when suddenly loud noises came into my room.
10.昨天下午我去越秀公园，碰巧我看见一件动人的事。
Yesterday afternoon I went to . It happened that I saw a touching event.
11.当我听到北京申办2008年奥运会竞标成功时我非常激动。
I was very excited when I heard that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.
12.吵闹声如此大事我无法继续学习。
The noise was so loud that I couldn’t go on studying.
13.我将在农村度过这个暑假。在农村，我可以享受舒适和宁静的生活。
I will spend this summer holiday in the countryside.
I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life there.
14.我认为该是我们认识到保护环境的重要性和采取行动的.时候了。
I think it is time for us to realize the importance of
protecting the environment and to do something about it.
15.我希望政府应该尽快采取措施解决这个问题。
I hope the government should take measures
to solve this problem as soon as possible.
16.我认为学校应该鼓励学生课余多参加体育活动。这样，学生可以更健康，更有活力。
I think the school should encourage the students
to do more exercise after class. This way, they may be healthier and more energetic.
17.现在越来越多的家庭拥有自己的小汽车。对于有私家车的家庭来说上班或带小孩上学都十分方便。
Now more and more families have their own cars.
It’s very convenient for the people who have their own cars
to go to work or to take their children to school.
, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that...因此,不难得出以下结论·
the fact that..should lead us to conclude that..承认……这一事实，我们能得出以下结论
evidence upon all sides supports/confirms/leads to a conclusion/view that...各方面事实都能支持/证实得出这样一个结论(看法)
http:// a word, it is more important that we should...总之，我们应该……,这一点很重要。
on the points discussed above, we may reasonably draw the conclusion that...综上所述,我们能得出如下结论
into account all the factors, we can reach the conclusion that...考虑到所有因素,我们得出结论,
3. From above, we have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.综上所述,我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。
4. Obviously, if we ignore the problem , ...will be put in xxxger.显然,如果我们忽略了这个问题，……很有可能会陷入危险境地。
http:// brief, ..But this problem is very can hardly rely on only one way to solve the problem completely.简言之,……但是这个问题很复杂。人们无法仅仅依靠一种方法来完全解决这个问题。
governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.不仅仅是为了我们，更是为了我们的后代,政府和市民应该联合起来，使这个世界变成更美好的家园。
sum up,.…can benefit us tremendously if wisely and correctly channeled.总而言之，如果能够理性和正确地引导,……可以让我们受益匪浅。
4. Conquering English is not different from conquering a great mountain; both of them require determination, courage, and perseverance.征服英语不亚于征服一座高山,都需要决心，勇气和坚持。
入门
example.以……为例。
good xxxe in point is...一个很好的相关例子是……
are many instances supporting my opinion.有许多例子可以证明我的观点。
4,Perhaps the most important example of...i...有关……的最重要的例子可能是……
can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example of...要说明这个问题，……是一个最好的例子。
one writer/scientist/psychologist wrote/commented/noted...正如一位作家(科学家、心理学家)写的(说的、指出的)那样……
latest surveys conducted by...show/reveal/demonstrate/indicate that...最近由……开展的调查显示……
have fully realized that ...is essential to our future.我充分认识到……对我们的未来是多么的重要。
majority of people believe that ...will provide them with more opportunities to...,which may put them in a favorable position in the future.大部分人相信……会使他们有更多机会发展……，而这对他们未来是非常有好处的。
2. We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges that...我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战……
3. What will happen to...? Nobody really one thing is certain....……会发生什么事情?没人确切知道。但有一件事可以肯定:……
could be more obvious/apparent than the evidence that...再没有比这个更明显的例子了。
1.表文章结构顺序：First of all首先, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second?. next ?And then, Finally/ At last
2. 表并列补充关系的(递进关系)：What’s more（甚至）/ What’s worse（更糟糕的是）, Moreover（甚至），Especially（特别是） Besides（除此之外）, In addition（另外）,not only ?but also 不但?而且， at the same time 同时
3. 表转折对比关系的：However然而, On the contrary（相反）, but,
4.用来陈述正反方的不同观点：
On the one hand? On the other hand?（一方面，又一方面） ；Some?, while others?（一些人认为?而另一些人认为?）
Everything has two sides?(食物都具有两面)
some people hold the view that ?while the others prefer（更爱） the view that ?（一些人坚持这种观点，而另一些人更喜欢另一种观点）
5. 表因果关系：Because（不与so连用）, As（由于，因为） ，So, Therefore（因此）, As a result (结果) ，thanks to（多亏）because of（由于）,with the help of...（在?的帮助下）
6.表进行举例说明：For example（例如）可以用于句中，句首，句尾； such as?and so on
7. In fact ；事实上
to tell the truth 说实话 ；to be honest 诚实地说 ，generally speaking 通常来说 （这些短语一般都用于最后一段的开头 ，陈述自己的观点）
8.表总结：In short（总之）、 In a word（总之）. 一般用于最后一段表示总结。
9. as we know .（据我所知），It is said /reported that + 句子 据说/报道? recently 最近 with the development of the economy 随着（经济）的发展等连接词或者短语 （一般用于句首，用于陈述事实）
10“?已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中”用英语说是： “ ……has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young ”
11时间状语从句：when, not?until, as soon as“一…..就….”
目的状语从句：so that+从句; to do（为了）
结果状语从句： too?to do
条件状语从句：if如果, unless（除非）, as long as（只要）
让步状语从句：though（尽管，不与but连用）, even though(即使), even if（即使）
12.用来提建议的`句型：
I suggest that you should do 我建议你做?
If I were you, I would do? (虚拟语气)我要是你的话，我会做? It’s best to do 最好做?
You had better (not) do 最好(不)做
How about /what about xxxng ?怎么样?
I think you should do 我认为你应该? Why not do / why don’t you do?? 为什么不?
I’m looking forward to your early reply! 期待你今早回复我 (一般用于书信的最后一句话，)
①在此结构中，there是引导词，在句中不能充当任何成分，也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如：There is a man at the door.门口有一个人。
当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时，谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的'数一致（就近一致）。例如：There are two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有两只狗和一只猫。比较：There is a cat and two dogs under the table.
②There be句型中的be不能用have来代替，但可以用lie(位于，躺)，stand(矗立)，exist(生存)，live(生活)等词来替换。例如：There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street.街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。
There lies lake in front of our school.我们学校前面有一个湖。
Once there lived a king here.这儿曾经有一个国王。
There is going to be a sports meeting next week.下周准备开一个运动会。
与there be类似的结构：there seem(s)/happen(s) to be…
There seems to be one mistake in spelling.似乎有一处拼写错误。
There happened to be a ruler here.这儿碰巧有把尺子。
There seemed to be a lot of people there.那儿似乎有很多人。
衔接句型
xxxe in point is … 一个典型的例子是…
is often the xxxe…由于通常情况下…
stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
the problem is not so 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
it's a pity that… 但遗憾的是…
all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact that…尽管事实……
, we hold opinion that… 此外，我们坚持认为，…
, the difficulty lies in…然而，困难在于…
, we should pay attention to… 同样，我们要注意…
(that)…but(that)…不是，而是
view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的'…
this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is… 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …
try to do努力做…
strive to do努力做…
try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do尽力做…
spare no effort to do不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do尽某人全力做…
开头句型
far as …is concerned 就……而言
goes without saying that… 不言而喻，…
can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说……
the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，
has to be noticed that… 它必须注意到，…
's generally recognized that… 它普遍认为…
's likely that … 这可能是因为…
's hardly that… 这是很难的……
's hardly too much to say that… 它几乎没有太多的`说…
calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是
's no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认
is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…
's far more important is that… 更重要的是…
1、Taking all these factors into consideration， we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…
2、Taking into account all these factors， we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论…
3、Hence/Therefore， we’d better come to the conclusion that…
因此，我们最好得出这样的结论…
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
5、All in all， we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之，我们没有…是无法生活的'。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
6、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend)。
该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
7、It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳…的建议，并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
8、不用说…… It goes without saying that = It is obvious that …
例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
9、……是必要的 It is necessary （for sb.） to do / that … ……
是重要的 It is important（for sb.） to do / that … ……
是适当的 It is proper （for sb.） to do / that … ……
是紧急的 It is urgent （for sb.） to do / that …
例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
It is proper that we （should）keep the public places clean. 我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
http:// short/In any xxxe, we should/must/ought to....总之(无论如何)，我们应该(必须)
2. We will try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们将竭尽全力克服困难。
government, which is blind to this point,may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽视这—点都将付出巨大的代价。
is an increasing tendency that ...…的趋势在不断增长。
matter what you do in the future, ...will always be important.不管你将来做什么，……都是很重要的。
, whether it is positive or negative,one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly...总之，不管它的作用是积极的还是消极的，可以肯定的是，它必将……
is time that we put/urged an immediate end to the undesirable situation/tendency of..该是结束……这种不良情况（(趋势)的时候了。
4. We can't imagine what the world is going to be without ...我们无法想象没有…，这个世界会变成什么样子。
1. It is high time that... Here are a few examples of some of the things that might be carried out immediately.该是……的时候了。这里有几件事情可以立即着手执行。
2. It is necessary/essential/important that effective/proper actions/steps/measures should be taken to end/correct thesituation/tendency/phenomenon.非常有必要(重要)采取措施结束(纠正)这种状况(趋势、现象)。
it is time we remembered the old saying...And fighting...is everybody’s business!As for..., we should strive to...我们应该记住……这句古语了。与……作斗争是每个人的事情。至于…，我们应努力……
our job is not to wait these things tohappen, but to devise a way to obviate them, at the very least, to alleviate them because Godhelps those who help themselves.然而我们的工作并不是坐等事情发生,而是想办法来解决问题,至少减轻问题的程度，因为天助自助者。
一.开头万能句型
1. As far as...is concerned
就……而言
2. It goes without saying that...
不言而喻，......
3. It can be said with certainty that...
可以肯定地说......
4. As the proverb says，
正如谚语所说的，
5. It has to be noticed that...
必须注意到，......
6. It's generally recognized that...
普遍认为......
7. What calls for special attention is that...
需要特别注意的是......
8. There's no denying the fact that...
不可否认......
9. Nothing is more important than the fact that...
没有什么比......更重要
二.衔接万能句型
1. A xxxe in point is ...
一个典型的例子是......
2. As is often the xxxe，...
正如通常情况下，......
3. As stated in the previous paragraph，
如前段所述，
4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，...
但是问题并非如此简单，所以，……
5. But it's a pity that...
但遗憾的是…...
6. For all that...
对于这一切......
In spite of the fact that...
尽管事实......
7. Further, we hold opinion that...
此外，我们坚持认为......
8. However , the difficulty lies in...
然而，困难在于...…
9. Similarly, we should pay attention to...
同样，我们要注意......
10. In view of the present station，
鉴于目前形势，
11. As has been mentioned above，
正如上面所提到的，
12. In this respect, we may as well say...
从这个角度上我们可以说......
13. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...
然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即…...
三.结尾万能句型
1. I will conclude by saying...
最后我要说…...
2. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...
因此，我们有理由相信…...
3. All things considered,
总而言之，
4. Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...
因此，在我看来，更可取的是…...
5. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…
通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论...…
data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…
通过数据我们得到的结论是......
7. It can be concluded from the discussion that...
从讨论中可以得出......的结论
8. From my point of view, it would be better if...
在我看来，如果……也许更好
四.举例万能句型
1. Let's take...to illustrate this.
让我们用......来阐明这一点。
2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.
让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
3. Here is one more example.
还有一个例子。
… for example.
以......为例。
offers a typical instance of….
这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
6. We may quote a common example of….
我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
五.用于引言段的'万能句型
1. Some people think that ….
有些人认为…...
2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。
3. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.
多年来，……一直被视为……，但现在的情况有很大的不同。
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…
我无法完全同意这一观点的…...
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.
我对这个问题的看法如下。
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….
随着……的发展，越来越多…...
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether...
关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….
普遍/广泛认为…...
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.
在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。
六.表示比较和对比的万能句型
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
A和B完全不同。
2. A and B are different in every way / respect / aspect.
A和B在每方面都不同。
3. A and B differ in…
A和B在......方面不同。
4. A differs from B in….
A在......方面和B不同。
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…
A和B的区别在于......
6. Compared with/In contrast to A, B….
和A比起来，B......
7. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…
虽然普遍认为A......，但是我认为B......
8. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
尽管它们有相似性，但是A和B也是不同的。
9. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B… A和B都......然而，A......；另一方面，B......
10. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
最显著的区别是A......，然而B......
七.演绎法万能句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
对于......有几个原因，但一般地，他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
有许多因素能够解释......，但以下是最典型的因素。
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。
5. The reasons are as follows.
原因如下。
