少林寺赑屃兽的导游词（精选3篇）
少林寺赑屃兽的导游词 篇1
各位来宾，我们现在要去参观游览的地方就是中国禅宗发源地-----少林寺。少林寺始建于北魏太和十九年(公元495年)由孝文帝元宏为安顿印度僧人跋陀而依山辟基创建，因其座落于少室山密林之中，故名“少林寺”。北魏孝昌三年(公元520__年)释迦牟尼的第二十八代佛徒菩提达摩历时三年到达少林寺，首传禅宗，影响极大。因此，少林寺被世界佛教统称为“禅宗祖庭”，并在此基础上迅速发展，特别是唐初十三棍僧救驾李世民后得到了唐王朝的高度重视，博得了“天下第一名刹”的美誉。
现在的少林寺不仅因其古老神密的佛教文化名扬天下，更因其精湛的少林功夫而驰名中外，“中国功夫冠天下，天下武功出少林”。这里是少林武术的发源地，少林武术也是举世公认的中国武术正宗流派。
少林寺景区还是我国著名的旅游胜地之一。20__年，少林寺景区被国家旅游局首批认定为我国目前最高级----4A级旅游区。
少林寺景区包括少林寺常住院、塔林、初祖庵、二祖庵、达摩洞、十方禅院、武术馆等主要旅游景点。
现在我们首先看到的是少林寺常住院。
少林寺常住院是少林寺的核心，是主持和尚和执事僧进行佛事活动的地方，总面积三万多平方米，为七进建筑。现在我们首先看到的是：
山门 山门就是少林寺的大门，这是清代建筑，一九七五年翻修，门额上的“少林寺”三字是清康熙皇帝亲书，上有“康熙御笔之宝”方印一枚。
山门殿台阶下两侧的石狮是明代刻立的，即显示了佛门的气派，又象征着镇邪与吉祥，山门外两侧还有明代嘉靖年间建造的东西石坊各一座。
大家看，山门殿佛龛中供奉的是大肚弥勒佛又称迎宾佛，他慈眉善目，笑迎你们的到来。我们把弥勒佛称为“端庄庄重山门喜看世间光辉照，笑哈哈迎来人祝福极乐无穷”。
山门殿佛龛后面供奉的是韦驮菩萨，人称护法金刚，它手持金刚宝杵，保护寺院佛、法、僧三宝的安全。
我们看山门甬道两侧有多品碑刻，人称少林寺碑林，这些都是唐宋以来的著名原始碑刻。碑林东侧是慈云堂旧址，现为少林寺碑廊，它不仅记载着寺院的兴衰状况，而且在历史、雕刻、艺术方面，也有很高的研究价值，少林寺碑林和碑廊共计有碑刻108通。
碑林的西面是锤谱堂，这里回廊一周42间，它用泥塑和木雕等形象地展示了少林寺武术的缘起、发展、练功、精华套路、国防功能、僧兵战迹、武术活动等内容，共陈展14组216个锤谱像。有坐禅、跑经绕佛、八段锦、小红拳、大红拳、六合拳、通臂拳、罗汉拳、昭阳拳、练基本功、十三棍僧救秦王、小山和尚持帅出征、月空法师平倭寇以及俗家弟子习拳练武等。俗话称：锤谱堂里五分钟，出来一身少林功，大家比照这些塑像姿势就可以练习少林功。
天王殿我们现在看到是第二进建筑天王殿，天王殿的原建筑于1920__年被石友三烧毁。这是1982年重修的，殿门外的两大金刚，传为“哼”、“哈”二将，职责是守护佛法。大殿内侧塑的是四大天王，又称四大金刚，它们的职责是视察众生的善恶行为，扶危济困、降福人间。人们根据四大天王的组合特点，寓意“风调雨顺”。
大雄宝殿是全寺的中心建筑，是僧人进行佛事活动的重要场所，该殿和天王殿一样在1920__年被军阀石友三烧毁。这是1985年重建的。该殿是面阔五间的重檐歇山式建筑。殿内正中供奉的为现世佛----释迦牟尼如来佛，左为过去佛----东方净琉璃世界的药师佛，右为未来佛-----西方极乐世界的阿弥陀佛，殿内东西山墙悬塑的是十八罗汉，屏墙后壁悬塑的是观世音。少林寺大雄宝殿与其它寺院大雄宝殿的不同之处在于这里的三世佛左右各塑有站像达摩祖师和被称为少林寺棍术创始人的紧那罗王。另外，在该殿中间有两根大柱下还有麒麟雕像，预示了禅宗佛教是完全汉化的中国式的佛教。
大雄宝殿前两侧的建筑为钟、鼓二楼，东南为钟楼，西南为鼓楼，原建筑毁于1920__年的兵火，1994年进行了重修，它们是寺院的固定建筑。我们常说的“晨钟暮鼓”是寺僧起居和进行佛事活动的一种信号。
钟楼前这块碑刻为《皇帝嵩岳少林寺碑》俗称《李世民碑》，它刻立于唐玄宗开元十六年(公元720__年)。正面是李世民告谕少林寺上座寺主等人的教文，表彰了少林寺僧助唐平定王世充的战功，右起第五行有李世民亲笔草签的“世民”二字，碑刻“太宗文皇帝御书”七个大字系唐玄宗李隆基御书。背面刻的是李世民《赐少林寺柏谷庄御书碑记》，记述了十三棍僧救秦王的故事，也是影片《少林寺》拍摄的历史依据。
《李世民碑》的北边是《小山禅师行实碑》，记述了少林寺曹洞宗第24代传法禅师的经历和重振少林禅宗的功德。它的背面是《混元三教九流图赞碑》，上面刻有佛、道、儒三教混元图像，此碑反映了嵩山是佛、道、儒三教荟萃之地，体现了三教合流的重要思想。再往北我们看到的是清乾隆20__年(公元1750年)刻立的《乾隆御碑》。碑文是一首五言诗：明日瞻中岳，今宵宿少林，心依六禅静，寺据万山深，树古风留籁，地灵夕作阴，应教半岩雨，发我夜窗吟。
大雄宝殿东侧的殿宇是紧那罗殿，重建于1982年，内塑的紧那罗王是少林寺特有的护法神。这里展示了紧那罗王的报身、法身、应身三种不同的形象.
大雄宝殿西侧与紧那罗殿相对的是六祖堂。是1982年重建的，殿内正面供奉的是大势至菩萨、文殊菩萨、观音菩萨、普贤菩萨、地藏菩萨，两侧供奉的是禅宗初祖达摩、二祖慧可、三祖僧灿、四祖道信、五祖弘忍、六祖慧能，人称六祖拜观音。六祖堂的西壁是大型彩塑“达摩只履西归图”。
藏经阁又名法堂，明代所建，毁于1920__年，1994年重建，它是寺僧藏经说法的场所。内供少林寺的一位缅甸国弟子于1996年揖赠的汉白玉卧佛像一尊。在藏经阁月台下有一口大铁锅，是明代万历年铸造的，据说是当时少林寺和尚用来炒菜用的小锅，从这口锅内可以想象到少林寺复当时的昌盛与繁荣。
少林寺赑屃兽的导游词 篇2
Under the blue sky and white clouds, you will see a vivid picture of flocksof sheep and herds of cattle, galloping horses and skillful herdsen on horsebackbrandishing horsewhips. Do you want to go for a ride ? If you are skilled atriding ,why not ride a Mongolian horse for a while or wander about oncamelback?If you are afraid of riding horses or camels,never mind .You still canenjoy the nomandic life by taking a special Mongolian vehicle called a“Lele”.
Located on the subtropical zone, Guangdong enjoys a mild climate and a richrainfall, with an average annual temperate of 22.3℃ centigrade and a rainfall of1,700 mm.
Now we’resetting foot on Hunlunbeier Grassland. All of us have escaped fromthe city and its clamour and entered a place like a dreamland,Look! Thegrassland looks like asoft, green cerpet, Nowyou can enjoy the beautiful sceneryin the distance; numeros kinds of wild flowers are in bloom, and wisps of smokeare rising continuously from the yurta scattered on the grassland. When thegentle breeze brushes against the grass, herds of horses and cattle and flock ofsheep seem to be drifting from here ro there. What a beautiful picture!
Shaolin Temple is china's famous temple, and Chan sect. It is located atthe foot of Shaoshi Mountain and got its name from its location. Shaolin Templehas a reputation for its Zen Buddhism and Shaolin Gongfu, which is the mainattraction of the scenery spot. Shaolin Temple was built for Indian monk Patuoin 495 or 19 of the Yaihe year in the Northern Wei Dynasty by XiaowenEmperor.
Shaolin was built against the hills. In the period of its great prosperity,seven buildings lined the central line of the temple, but in the war amongwarlords in the period of Kuomingtang, some main buildings were burnt byShisanyou, including the Hall of Heavenly King, the Abbot's room and the Hallfor preaching the Buddhist doctrines and the Bell Tower and many preciousBuddhist sutras pugilism charts were destroyed as well. In the late 20thcentury, Shaolin Temple was rebuilt to the old system.
The stone tablets in Shaolin Temple are also well known, which are mainlyin the Ciyun Hall, or the Tablet Passage. About 120 pieces of handwriting worksare stored here, dating from the Northern Qi Dynasty. Many famous masters, suchas Caijing, Mipei, Zhao Meng Fu and Dong Qichang, ever left their handwritinghere.
Now, the Jutting Pier has become a famous attraction and symbolic structureof Qingdao. After the founding of People Republic of China, Qingdao MunicipalGovernment has paid much attention to the maintenance and protection of theJutting Pier. In the 1950s, the Water Returning Pavilion was once called SinoUSSR Friendship Pavilion. In the daytime, the Pier is frequented by stream ofvisitors, who are leaning on the railing and overlooking the charming sea. Whenthe night falls, the colorfully decorated lights are turned on, glorifying thebridge.
Tower Forest is where the monks were buried. The one in Shaolin Temple isthe biggest in China, 232 all together. It is of great value in the study ofBuddhism scriptures, buildings and Zen Buddhism.
Xihu is such beautiful, certainly is breeding many marvelous movingfables.Hands down before very the long time, the space had jade LongHejin on phoenix'sto find a Baiyu nearby Milky Way immortal island,they pondered over very manyyears, Baiyu turned a light shining inall directions the pearl, where did thisno. 3 gunpowder tea pearlyluster according to arrive, where trees evergreen, thehundred flowerswere in full bloom. Day after tomorrow the news will pass totheheavenly palace, queen mother of the west sends the gifted general tocome tosnatch the bead. Jade Long Hejin the phoenix hurries to therope bead, encountersthe grandmother to reject, thereupon youstruggle me to seize, the grandmother isthrown off in the place, atwo pine, the pearl falls the world, turned crystalclear limpid Xihu,jade Long Hejin the phoenix also descended along with it,turned jadeMt. Longshan (namely Jade Emperor mountain) with Pheonixmountains,forever protected shore of in the Xihu..
Besides, some other famous places include the Buddhist Convent, built inmemory of Damo Buddhist meditating facing the wall; Damo Cave and the Sweet DewTower, where Batuo ,the founder for the Shaolin Temple, translated thesutras.
Of course you can enjoy natural beauties as well. The pearl Spring dropsbig and small beads continuously, just like the pearls crawling in the plate.And 醉鸟 Swell, whoes name means letting the birds get drunk, has a strangefunction. When there are birds flying above it, the birds will fall down andfall asleep. It’s really interesting.
A legend claims that the mountain was where Samantabhadra gave lectures onBuddhism and most temples house a statue of Samantabhadra. The main scenic spotson the mountain include the Baoguo Temple, Wannian Temple, Fohu temple, QingyinPavilion, Heilongjiang Tunnel, Hongchun Platform, Xianfeng Temple (Jiulao Cave),Xixiang Pond and Golden Summit. These places are at different altitudes and havedifferent climates. Temperatures at the top of mountain are 15 degrees lowerthan at the foot. Emei Mountain is a well-known natural museum with more than3,000 specimens of plants and 2,000 types of animals including groups of monkeysthat appear on the mountain roads and fascinate the tourists.
In addition to the visit to the historic buildings, Shaolin would giveperformance of Shaolin gongfu, which will broaden your outlook and let you havea taste of the charm of Shaolin martial arts.
Its long history endows Luoyang with a profound sense of culture. The cityis the cradle of Chinese civilization where many Chinese legends happened, suchas Nvwa Patching the Sky, Dayu Controlling Flood and the Chinese ancestorHuangdi Establishing the Nation. The city is also famed as the 'Poets Capital'as poets and literates of ancient China often gathered there and left grandworks, including 'Book of Wisdom' ('Daode Jing'), 'Han History' ('Han Shu') and'Administrative Theory of Admonishing Official' ('Zi Zhi Tong Jian'). Religiousculture once thrived here. Taoism originated there and the first Buddhist templeset up by the government was located there. Luoyang is also the hometown of manyof the scientific inventions of ancient China, such as the seismograph,armillary sphere, paper making, printing and the compass.
Chinese Kungfu: Chinese is a general designation of Chinese Wushu andGongfu, a culture developed from the long practice in life and the knowledge ofthe body. It's a traditional precious heritage, and at the same time a specialsport of great value.
With China's reform, Chinese Gongfu has spread over the world. To promoteits development worldwide, the Olympic Committee has included Chinese Wushu inthe events of the 20__ Sydney Olymipcs.
少林寺赑屃兽的导游词 篇3
Ladies and gentlemen, the place we are going to visit is Shaolin Temple,the birthplace of Chinese Zen. Shaolin Temple was built in the 19th year ofTaihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (495 AD). It was founded by Yuanhong, EmperorXiaowen, in order to settle Batuo, an Indian monk. Because it is located in thedense forest of Shaoshi mountain, it is called "Shaolin Temple". Bodhidharma,the 28th generation Buddha of Sakyamuni, arrived at Shaolin Temple in the thirdyear of Xiaochang (527 AD) of the Northern Wei Dynasty and spread Zen Buddhismfor the first time, which had a great influence. Therefore, Shaolin Temple iscalled "Zen ancestral court" by the world Buddhism, and develops rapidly on thisbasis. Especially after the thirteen stick monks rescued Li Shimin in the earlyTang Dynasty, Shaolin Temple has been highly valued by the Tang Dynasty and wonthe reputation of "the first temple in the world".
Today's Shaolin Temple is famous not only for its ancient and mysteriousBuddhist culture, but also for its exquisite Shaolin Kung Fu. "Chinese Kung Fuis the best in the world, and the world's Kung Fu is the best in Shaolin.". Thisis the birthplace of Shaolin martial arts, Shaolin martial arts is alsorecognized as the authentic School of Chinese martial arts.
Shaolin Temple is also one of the famous tourist attractions in China. In20__, Shaolin Temple scenic spot was first recognized as the most advanced 4Atourist area in China by the National Tourism Administration.
Shaolin Temple scenic spots include Shaolin Temple, talin, Chuzu temple,erzu temple, Damo cave, Shifang temple, martial arts hall and other majortourist attractions.
Now the first thing we see is that Shaolin Temple is oftenhospitalized.
Shaolin Temple often hospitalized is the core of Shaolin Temple. It is theplace where monks and deacons conduct Buddhist activities, with a total area ofmore than 30000 square meters. It is a seven entrance building. Now the firstthing we see is:
Shanmen: Shanmen is the gate of Shaolin Temple. It was built in the QingDynasty and renovated in 1975. The word "Shaolin Temple" on the forehead waswritten by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. There is a square seal of"treasure of Kangxi's imperial pen".
The stone lions on both sides of the steps of the Mountain Gate hall arecarved in the Ming Dynasty, which not only shows the style of Buddhism, but alsosymbolizes the suppression of evil and auspiciousness. On both sides of themountain gate are East and West Stone squares built in the Jiajing period of theMing Dynasty.
You see, the shrine in Shanmen hall is dedicated to Maitreya Buddha, alsoknown as Yingbin Buddha. He is kind-hearted and welcomes you with a smile. Wecall Maitreya Buddha "dignified and solemn Mountain Gate, happy to see the worldshining, laughing and greeting people, blessing endless bliss".
At the back of the niche in the Mountain Gate hall is the Bodhisattva WeiTuo, known as the Dharma protector, who holds a diamond pestle to protect thethree treasures of Buddhism, Buddhism and monks.
We can see that there are many inscriptions on both sides of Shanmencorridor, which are called Shaolin Temple stele forest. These are famousoriginal inscriptions since Tang and Song dynasties. On the east side of thestele forest is the former site of Ciyun hall, which is now the stele corridorof Shaolin Temple. It not only records the rise and fall of the temple, but alsohas high research value in history, sculpture and art. There are 108 steleinscriptions in the stele forest and stele corridor of Shaolin Temple.
The western part of the tablet forest is the hammer spectrum hall, whichhas 42 corridors in one week. It shows the origin, development, practice, eliteroutine, national defense function, monks and soldiers, martial arts activitiesand so on by using clay sculpture and wood carvings, etc., displaying 14 sets of216 hammer images in Shaolin Temple. There are meditation, running around theBuddha, Baduanjin, xiaohongquan, dahongquan, liuhequan, tongbangquan,luohanquan, zhaoyangquan, practicing basic skills, thirteen stick monk rescuingthe king of Qin, Xiaoshan monk going out to battle, master yuekong pingwokou andlaity disciples practicing martial arts. As the saying goes: five minutes in thehammer music hall, you can practice Shaolin Kung Fu by comparing thesestatues.
Tianwang Hall
What we see now is the second building of Tianwang hall. The originalbuilding of Tianwang hall was burned down by Shi Yousan in 1928. It was rebuiltin 1982. The two great vajras outside the hall are said to be "hum" and "ha"generals, whose duty is to protect Buddhism. Inside the hall are the fourheavenly kings, also known as the four vajras. Their duty is to inspect the goodand evil behaviors of all living beings, help the poor and help the poor, andbless the world. According to the combination characteristics of the fourheavenly kings, it means "good weather".
main hall
It is the central building of the whole temple and an important place formonks to carry out Buddhist activities. Like Tianwang hall, it was burned bywarlord Shi Yousan in 1928. It was rebuilt in 1985. The hall is a five room widedouble eaves Xieshan style building. In the center of the hall is the presentBuddha Sakyamuni Buddha, on the left is the past Buddha, the pharmacist Buddhain the Oriental pure glass world, and on the right is the future Buddha,Amitabha Buddha in the Western Paradise. On the East and West gables of the hallis the eighteen Arhats, and on the back of the screen wall is theAvalokitesvara. The difference between the main hall of Shaolin Temple and themain hall of other temples is that there are standing statues on the left andright of the third Buddha and the king jinnaro, known as the founder ofShaolin's cudgel art. In addition, there are two pillars in the middle of thehall, and there are Unicorn statues under them, which indicates that ZenBuddhism is a completely sinicized Chinese Buddhism.
The buildings on both sides of the main hall are the second floor of thebell and drum, the bell tower in the southeast and the drum tower in thesouthwest. The original buildings were destroyed in 1928 and rebuilt in 1994.They are the fixed buildings of the temple. We often say "morning bell andevening drum" is a signal for monks to live and carry out Buddhistactivities.
In front of the bell tower, this tablet is called "emperor Songyue ShaolinTemple tablet", commonly known as "Li Shimin tablet", which was carved in the16th year of Kaiyuan (728 AD) of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. On the front,Li Shimin's message to the master of Shaolin Temple and others praises Shaolinmonks for their contribution to the Tang Dynasty's pacification of WangShichong. In the fifth line from the right, Li Shimin's initialed word "Shimin"is inscribed on the tablet. The seven characters "emperor's imperial script" arethe imperial script of Emperor Xuanzong Li Longji of Tang Dynasty. Theinscription on the back is Li Shimin's inscription on the imperial script ofbaiguzhuang in Shaolin Temple, which records the story of thirteen stick monkssaving the king of Qin. It is also the historical basis for the film ShaolinTemple.
To the north of Li Shimin's stele is Xiaoshan Zen master Xingshi stele,which records the experience of the 24th generation Zen master of Cao Dongzongin Shaolin Temple and the merits of reviving Shaolin Zen. On the back of thestele is the tuzan stele of the three religions of Hunyuan, on which is engravedthe image of the three religions of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. Thisstele reflects that Songshan is a place where the three religions of Buddhism,Taoism and Confucianism gather together, and embodies the important idea of thethree religions merging. Further north, we can see the Qianlong imperial stelecarved in 1750. The inscription on the tablet is a five character poem: to seeZhongyue tomorrow, to stay in Shaolin tonight, to be quiet in the heartaccording to the six Chan, to be deep in the mountains, to be quiet in theancient trees, to be overcast in the night, to be taught half rock rain, and tosing from my window at night.
On the east side of the main hall is jinnaro hall, which was rebuilt in1982. Jinnaro king is the unique Dharma protector of Shaolin Temple. It showsthe three different images of King jinnaro: the body of Bao, the body of Dharmaand the body of Ying.
On the west side of Daxiong hall, opposite to jinnaro hall, is liuzu hall.It was rebuilt in 1982. On the front side of the hall are Bodhisattva dashizhi,Manjusri, Guanyin, Puxian and dizang. On the two sides are Bodhisattva Dharma,Huike, can, Daoxin, Hongren and Huineng, the first ancestor of Zen. They arecalled the sixth ancestor worshipping Guanyin. On the west wall of liuzutang isa large-scale painted sculpture "Dharma walking only in the west".
Sutra Pavilion
Also known as FA Tang, it was built in the Ming Dynasty. It was destroyedin 1928 and rebuilt in 1994. It is the place for monks to collect scriptures. Itis a white jade Buddha statue presented by a Burmese disciple of Shaolin Templein 1996. There is a big iron pot under the platform of the Sutra Pavilion, whichwas cast in the Wanli year of the Ming Dynasty. It is said that it was a smallpot used by Shaolin monks to fry vegetables at that time. From this pot, we canimagine the prosperity and prosperity of Shaolin Temple at that time.
The East and West chambers of the Sutra pavilion are the East Chan hall andthe West Hakka hall respectively. The East Chan hall is a place for monks tomeditate, while the West Hakka hall is now a place for guests.
The Abbot's room is the place where the abbot monk (the abbot) of ShaolinTemple lives, lives and administers. On September 29th, the 15th year ofQianlong, Qianlong stayed here when he visited Mount Song. The bell on the eastside of the door of the Abbot's room was cast in the Yuan Dynasty. It can onlybe struck in case of emergency to give an alarm.
Dharma Pavilion
It is also called Lixue Pavilion. Inside the shrine, there are bronzeseated statues of Dharma, on both sides of which are Huike, sengcan, Daoxin andHongren. The word "snow print heart pearl" hanging in the hall is the title ofEmperor Qianlong. There is another touching story about Damo Pavilion. Accordingto Buddhist classics, after Dharma came to Shaolin Temple, a Chinese monk namedShengguang followed him. He humbly asked Dharma for advice, but was refused byDharma. Shengguang was not disheartened. Dharma went to the cave to meditate onthe wall. After that, Dharma went back to the temple to take care of Buddhism,and the light followed him. The light took good care of Dharma. Every move ofZen master, heart happy oral, so day after day, year after year. One night inthe winter of 536 ad, Dharma was meditating in Dharma Pavilion, and the divinelight was still standing outside the pavilion. At this time, there was heavysnow in the sky, and the snow covered the divine light's knees. The divine lightstill put his hands together and did not move. The next morning, when Dharmaopened, he saw the divine light standing in the snow and asked him, "what areyou doing in the snow?" The divine light replied, "please teach me the truedharma." "Dharma said:" I want to pass the Dharma to you, unless Tianlong redsnow
Shenguang took out the sword and cut off his left arm. The blood suddenlyturned red and snow white. Dharma was moved. So he passed the Almighty weapon toShenguang as the evidence of spreading the Dharma, and named it "Huike". This isthe origin of the idiom story of "true story of the alms". The story of "seekingthe Dharma by breaking one's arm" has also been recited by Zen scholars. At thesame time, in memory of Huike, the second patriarch, who broke his arm to getBuddhist dharma, people also called "Dharma Pavilion" as "Lixue Pavilion".
On the east side of Dharma Pavilion is Manjusri hall, in which ManjusriBodhisattva is worshipped. Please follow me to visit the highest Hall of ShaolinTemple, which is also the most precious hall.
Thousand Buddha Hall
The thousand Buddha Hall, built in the Ming Dynasty, is the last buildingof Shaolin Temple, also known as Pilu Pavilion. The hall is more than 20 metershigh and covers an area of more than 300 square meters. It is the largestBuddhist hall in the temple. The shrine in the hall is dedicated to Pilu Buddha(the Dharma body of Sakyamuni Buddha). The plaque of "Fa Yin Gao ti" hanging onthe shrine is the imperial book of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. TheEast, northwest and three walls of the hall are painted in the Ming Dynasty Thelarge-scale color paintings of Pilu in the Luohan Dynasty were produced byunknown painters in the Ming Dynasty. They are exquisite and bold in design, andhave high artistic research value. We can see from the ground that there arefour rows of 48 stake pits on the bottom of the brick pavement in the hall. Theyare the footpits where Shaolin monks practiced boxing and martial arts over theyears. From these footpits, we can see that Shaolin Kung Fu isextraordinary.
To the east of thousand Buddha Hall is Guanyin hall, also known as hammerspectrum hall. In the hall is dedicated to the great master in white, namelyGuanyin Bodhisattva. On the wall of the hall is the boxing Manual of ShaolinTemple drawn in the middle and late Qing Dynasty.
On the west side of the thousand Buddha Hall is the dizang hall, and in themiddle of the hall is the dizang king. On the south side of the dizang king isthe defense elder, and on the north side is the Daoming monk. On the north andsouth walls of the hall are the "ten halls of Yan Jun", and on the west wall arethe "twenty four filial piety pictures".
Dear friends, please go back the same way. We are going to visit the statekey cultural relics protection unit - Shaolin Temple Pagoda.
The Pagoda Forest of Shaolin Temple is the tomb of the eminent monks ofShaolin Temple in the past dynasties, with a total area of more than 14000square meters. In 1996, the State Council announced it as a national keycultural relics protection unit. There are more than 240 brick and stone tombsin talin in Tang, song, Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, of which 2 are inTang, 2 in song, 10 in Jin, 46 in Yuan and 148 in Ming, and the rest are in Qingand unknown in song. The pagoda of Shaolin Temple is the largest and mostnumerous group of existing ancient pagodas in China. The height of the pagoda isgenerally less than 15 meters, ranging from one level to seven levels. Theheight, size, level and shape of the pagoda are determined by the monk's statusin Buddhism, Buddhist attainments, the number of Buddhists, prestige, economicstatus and historical conditions.
The famous pagodas in the Pagoda Forest of Shaolin temple include: theDharma Chan Master Pagoda in 791 A.D., the common Pagoda in 1121 A.D., theXitang Pagoda in 1157 A.D., the calm stone pagoda in 1580 A.D., the Bi'An Pagodain 1666 A.D., and the ju'an elder Pagoda in 1339 A.D . Tallinn is a precioustreasure to study the history of Chinese ancient architecture, sculpture,calligraphy, art history and religious culture.
Next we continue to visit Chuzu temple.
Now I'd like to briefly introduce Chuzu nunnery. Chuzu nunnery is locatedat the foot of wuru peak of Shaolin Temple, on the hillside behind ShaolinTemple. It was built by descendants of Dharma to commemorate Dharma's face wall.Covering an area of 7760 square meters, the main hall of chuzu'an is a typicalwooden structure building in the Song Dynasty, and now it is a national keycultural relic protection unit. Now we take a cableway to visit erzu temple.
Erzu nunnery is located on Boyu peak of Shaolin Temple. It is the highestbuilding of Shaolin Temple. It was built by erzu Huike. Because it looks northand south from Chuzu nunnery, it is also called Nan nunnery. It is said thatHuike, the second patriarch, once lived here after breaking the snow wall.
Dharma cave is located on wuru peak in the northwest of Shaolin Temple. Itis about 7 meters deep, 3 meters high and 3.5 meters wide. From 527 to 536,Dharma cave faced the wall for nine years. Finally, it became a positive result.It became a great pioneering work in the history of Buddhism. Here is a tensquare cave built in the Ming Dynasty. On the rocks on both sides of the caveare many stone carvings left by celebrities of past dynasties.
Next, we'll visit the Shifang Temple opposite Shaolin Temple.
On the South Bank of Shaoxi river opposite to Shaolin Temple is ShifangBuddhist temple. It was built in 1512, and rebuilt in the 10th year of Shunzhireign of Qing Dynasty. It is the Post Pavilion of the temple. It is theaccommodation for the monks. It collapsed in 1958 and rebuilt in 1993. The newShifang temple is different from the past. It is a new group of Buddhist scenes- 500 arhat hall.
Ten directions are four corners and ten directions up and down.
Si Zheng: there are four single eaves Xieshan style temples in the East,West, South and North.
Four corners: spring, summer, autumn and winter have four distinctivescenery circles.
Shifang temple is one of the main tourist attractions of Shaolin Templewith exquisite design, simple and elegant.
Well, tourists, the visit to Shaolin Temple is coming to an end. Welcome tovisit Shaolin temple again to learn boxing and martial arts. Thank you.
