湖南张家界武陵源导游词（通用3篇）
湖南张家界武陵源导游词 篇1
武陵源独特的石英砂岩峰林在国内外均属罕见，素有“奇峰三千”之称。在217.2平方公里的核心景区中，有石英砂岩山峰3103座，峰体分布在海拔500-1100米，高度由几十米至400米不等。峰林造型若人、若神、若仙、若禽、若兽、若物，变化万千，这些突兀的岩壁峰石，连绵万顷。每当雨过天晴或阴雨连绵天气，山谷中生出的云雾缭绕在层峦叠嶂之间，云海时浓时淡，石峰若隐若现，景象变幻万千。
武陵源水绕山转，素有“秀水八百”之称。众多的瀑、泉、溪、潭、湖各呈其妙。金鞭溪是一条十余公里长的溪流，从张家界沿溪一直可以走到索溪峪，两岸峰林对峙，倒映溪间，别具风味。
武陵源的溶洞数量多、规模大，极富特色。现已探明的大小溶洞40余个，其中最为著名的是黄龙洞，全长7.5公里，洞内分为四层，景观奇异，是东南亚岩溶景观的缩影。
武陵源有珍奇的地质遗迹景观。包容了砂岩峰林、方山台原、天桥石门、岩溶峡谷、岩溶洞穴、沉积构造、地层剖面、古生物化石等丰富多彩的地质遗迹。其千姿百态，变幻莫测的地貌景观，包存几乎没被扰动的原始自然状态的生态环境与生态系统。因此从科学的角度和美学的角度评价，张家界砂岩峰林地貌与石林地貌、丹霞地貌以及美国的丹佛地貌相比，其景观、特色更胜一筹，是世界上极其特殊的、珍贵的地质遗迹景观。
武陵源有十分丰富植物资源。境内森林覆盖率已达74.75%，并保存着两处原始次森林，为我国重要的古老孑遗生物的生长地区。境内有高等植物3000余种，首批列入国家重点保护的珍稀濒危种子植物有珙桐等35种。在众多的植物中，武陵松分布最广，数量最多，形态最奇，有“武陵源里三千峰，峰有十万八千松”之美誉。
武陵源有宝贵的野生珍稀动物。经调查，境内陆生脊椎动物共有50科116种，其中包括《国家重点保护动物名单》中的一级保护动物3种，二级保护动物10种。武陵源动物世界中，较多的是猕猴，据初步观察统计为300只以上。当地人叫做“娃娃鱼”的大鲵，则遍布于溪沟、泉眼和深潭之中。
武陵源有多姿多彩的气象景观。武陵源的春、夏、秋、冬，阴、晴、朝、暮，气象万千。云雾是武陵源最多见的气象奇观，有云雾、云海、云涛、云瀑和云彩五种形态。雨后初霁，先是膘胧大雾，继而化为白云，缥缈沉浮，群峰在无边无际的云海中时隐时现，如蓬莱仙岛、玉宇琼楼，置身其间，飘飘欲仙，有时云海涨过峰顶，然后以铺天盖地之势，飞滚直泻，化为云瀑，蔚为壮观。
丰富的旅游资源为张家界·武陵源旅游产业的发展创造了良好的条件。党中央、国务院和湖南省委、省政府对张家界·武陵源旅游经济发展都寄予厚望。1995年3月视察张家界时亲笔题词：“把张家界建设成为国内外知名的旅游胜地”，为张家界的发展指明了方向。湖南省委、省政府把张家界作为湖南旅游龙头培育扶持，以此加快培育壮大全省旅游支柱产业。省委书记张春贤着眼国际国内旅游发展大局，提出了要“建设面向国际的旅游城市”、“把张家界打造成世界旅游精品”，这些都为张家界·武陵源的旅游发展提供了大好机遇。
湖南张家界武陵源导游词 篇2
Zhangjiajie, in the south of Wulingyuan, is the first National Forest Parkin China. It was discovered 70 years ago. According to legend, Zhang Liang, theMarquis of the Han Dynasty, was awed by the historical lesson of "all birds aregone, and good bows are hidden". He came to Dayong by following the example offan Dun, the Yue State in the spring and Autumn period and the Warring Statesperiod, who retired and lived in seclusion.
Wulingyuan natural scenic spot is full of natural beauty withoutdecoration, such as strange mountains, beautiful water, dangerous bridges andsecluded caves. Zhangjiajie is known as "three thousand peaks and eight hundredrivers". In the vast forest, there are many rare species, such as Taxus,fragrant fruit, precious medicinal materials, various exotic flowers and plants,rare birds and monsters. According to statistics, the number of tree species inZhangjiajie is more than twice that in Europe. Deep in the dense forest, thevines interweave, the clear flow gurgles, beautiful and charming. Thousands ofstone peaks rise from the ground, murmuring, soaking, winding, trees and flowersall over the mountains. Zhangjiajie's mountain scenery has five characteristics:beautiful, primitive, concentrated, peculiar and fresh, which can be called"five wonders". It's "five steps for a scene, ten steps for a sky". Lu Pingyi,mayor of Zhangjiajie City, described Zhangjiajie as "three thousand strangepeaks, different peaks, eight hundred beautiful waters, charming waters,carrying the majestic danger of Mount Tai and Mount Huangshan in Guilin".
Zhangjiajie mountain is a unique quartz sandstone peak forest Canyonlandform in the world. Thousands of stone peaks have sprung up in differentshapes, standing on both sides of jinbianxi and Suoxi valleys. The peaks aretall and straight, thickly covered with shrubs, and sometimes surrounded byclouds.
Wulingyuan scenic spot is a multi-ethnic place. Tujia, Miao, Bai, Hui andother ethnic minorities live in harmony and form a colorful landscape paintingwith their unique and splendid culture. Wulingyuan scenic spot has been listedby the United Nations.
The main attractions are:
Huang Shi Zhai Yao Zi Zhai
Huang Shi Zhai is the crown of all the peaks in Zhangjiajie, and also thecrown of all the sceneries in Zhangjiajie. It has long been said that "if youdon't go to Huang Shi Zhai, you will arrive in Zhangjiajie in vain". Huangshivillage is 1200 meters above sea level, surrounded by cliffs. Only the frontKamen and the back Kamen can lead to the top of the village. On the way toCarmen before climbing, you can see thousands of peaks in the ground, strangerocks in the forest, such as conch peak, yixiantian, Tianshu treasure box,nantianyizhu and other scenic spots. "Tianshu treasure box" is a rectangularboulder lying on the top of the peak. One end of the boulder draws out a halfsection of the cover, which is an empty box stolen from "Tianshu". On the otherhand, the spectacular view of Huang Shi Zhai is on the ring-shaped observationplatform on the top of the mountain. On a sunny day, you can see the mountainsin the distance, but you can see the white smoke in the deep of the denseforest, which is like the ghost of the demon God. Then, the columnar white smokegradually melts away, and the clouds and cloud belts rise from the mountainsideand rush to the top of the mountain, which is spectacular. After the rain, youcan have a bird's-eye view of the whole Zhangjiajie, but you can see the whitefog rising from the gorge, rolling and flying among the peaks, like a group ofdemons dancing, getting bigger and thicker. Finally, the whole Huangshi villageis submerged in the vast sea of clouds, with only a few isolated peaks floatingabove the sea of clouds. There is also the continuous barrier of mountainsaround Huangshi village, and the deep valley with exotic flowers and plants,which is quite different from Huangshan Mountain landscape; the boundless virginforest still needs people to explore.
Yaozi village's "Overpass" is a masterpiece, known as "the first bridge inthe world". Between the two connected peaks, there is an arc-shaped door openingat the waist, forming a natural stone bridge. The height of the bridge is morethan 20 meters, and the arc length of the cave is 30-40 meters. From the stonesteps on one side of the "bridge" to the top of the "bridge" with rows ofancient pines and moss flowers on the floor, the sky wind is sharp, and theridge of the bridge is narrow and dangerous; especially when you look down fromthe other side of the "bridge", you can see that the stone wall falls thousandsof feet and is surrounded in a barrel shape, and the stone peak at the bottom ofthe barrel is like a sword or a bamboo shoot, like a green sky, which is moreagainst the high risk of the natural stone bridge. There is also a stone peak atthe bottom of the barrel, and a natural stone box is held at the top. There areseveral rhododendrons in the box, which make up the scene of the scene, which isamazing. When you climb down the "Overpass" to the top of Yaozi village, you canalso see the stone palace Castle style building naturally derived from the stonepeak. Its outline is similar to Angkor Wat in Cambodia, and some are like PotalaPalace in Tibet. The local people call it "Zhenyao qunta".
Jin Bianxi
Jinbianxi is known as "the best stream in the world", which is named afterjinbianyan. Jinbian rock, like a whip pointing to the sky, is golden yellow,reflecting the water stream, just like a Golden Whip waving. This is a scenicline stretching for more than ten miles, with abrupt peaks, towering ancienttrees, stone path and single wooden bridge, simple and chic bamboo buildings,dove blossoming tung trees, and strange rocks leaning over the Leaning Tower ofPisa, which are scattered on both sides of the winding stream; Mountain shadowand tree shadow are overlapped and reflected in the stream of green jade,forming a poetic and picturesque scene of "five steps for a scene, ten steps fora sky". Sometimes, the stream roars like a child playing, sometimes roars liketen thousand horses galloping, sometimes the leaves walk like the sound of apiano, sometimes steal like a whisper.
Huanglong cave, Baofeng lake, SUOXIYU
The southern part of Wulingyuan is SUOXIYU, and the main landscapes areBaofeng lake and Huanglong cave. Baofeng lake is a gaoxiaping Lake dammed on themain stream of SUOXIYU, with a depth of 72 meters and a meandering journey ofmore than 10 Li. Boating on the lake, you can see strange and colorful stonepeaks, with zigzag lakeshore, dense trees and plants, spreading from lakeshoreto the peak; on the top of each stone peak, curly pine props up a small greenumbrella; on each vertical wall, vines, green vines and ancient pines hangupside down, forming a "cliff green tree" spectacle. The waterfalls that can beseen one by one along the way are often cascaded and splashed with pearls andjade, just like the broken silver vase, the rising iron horse, and the sound ofshaking the valley. The light of the lake, the shadow of the mountain, the soundof the waterfall and spring make the tourists feel like they are in the yaochilake or going to Penglai.
Below the Wulingyuan peaks are the amazing karst caves. There are 14 provenkarst caves, with 6 million square meters of stalagmites standing in the dreamyunderground world. Among them, Huanglong cave is a rare one, which is evaluatedby geographers as the epitome of the whole karst landscape in Southeast Asia.Huanglong cave has a four story cave and two-story underground river. The wholejourney is 10 kilometers. There is a 12000 square meter wide dragon palace hallin the cave, with more than 1700 large and small dragon pillars, which can becalled the first cave in China. In the center of the hall is a stalactite pillarcalled "the throne of the Dragon King". It is 42 meters high, 30 meters incircumference, 9 meters in longitude. It can accommodate five people sittingside by side. Entering Huanglong cave, you enter the labyrinth. The gorgeouscolors, the flashing light and shadow make you unable to distinguish things.There are various kinds of stalagmites, which are elegant, precipitous ormagnificent.
湖南张家界武陵源导游词 篇3
武陵源是国家重点风景名胜区。由张家界国家森林公园和国家地质公园、索溪峪、天子山、杨家界四部分组成。总面积三百六十九平方公里，其中，中心景区面积二百六十四平方公里。属砂岩峰林地貌。素以峰、谷、水、林、洞著称。
武陵源以石英砂岩峰林峡谷地貌为其主要特征，共有石峰3103座，峰体分布在海拔500～1100米，高度由几十米至400米不等。武陵源地形复杂，气候温和，雨量丰富，森林发育茂盛，生长着原始次森林植物群落，森林覆盖率达88%，有许多国家保护植物。武陵源拥有28种国家级保护植物，还生长着许多珍贵动物，还有国家一级保护动物云豹、金钱豹等大型猛兽。
武陵源的风景也很好看。武陵源美在神秘，美在天然。武陵源是土家族，白族，苗族等少数民族的聚居地，一块块梯田，一间间房舍星星点点点缀在青山绿水间，绿树四合，炊烟袅袅，假如有缘赶上当地节日，还可欣赏到民族歌舞。它们与武陵源的大山、密林浑然一体构成一幅原始苍茫的画卷。
亿万年前，这里曾是一片波涛翻滚的海洋。石英砂岩沉积于海岸地带，经过流水的长期侵蚀和复杂的地壳运动，形成这地区最奇特的砂岩峰林地貌景观。
20世纪80年代初武陵源重新被发现。这里的风景没有经过任何的人工雕凿，到处是石柱石峰、断崖绝壁、古树名木、云气烟雾、流泉飞瀑、珍禽异兽。置身其间，犹如到了一个神奇的世界和趣味天成的艺术山水长廊。武陵源独特的石英砂岩峰林属国内外罕见，这些突兀的岩壁峰石，连绵万顷，层峦叠嶂。峭立的岩峰、苍茫的林海、秀丽的山溪、幽深的洞壑……“三千峰林八百水”汇聚成这个神奇美妙的世界---武陵源。
武陵源风景区有比较原始的生态系统，3000多座形状奇异的山峰，800多条沟谷，还有变幻的云海、神秘的溶洞、奔泻的瀑布，集中国名山的雄、奇、险、秀、幽、野于一身，有“天下奇峰归武陵”的美誉。由于造化之功，武陵源既有浓郁的浪漫情调，又富有神秘色彩。南天门至天子山，一路峰峰挺秀，石石标新，美不胜收。登上天子山高台之后，豁然开朗，近峰远岫饱览无遗，云烟霞辉，尽收眼底，令人心旷神
武陵源以其奇奥、全面的自然景观，崭露头角，饮誉中外。由于特定的地理条件，虽然它没有古老悠久的开发史，没有帝王祭祀，历代圣贤题留的碑雕石刻，没有举世公认的墨客骚人的诗文捧颂，似乎不无遗憾。但却更给人带来惊奇与新鲜。武陵源完全属于它自己。它无需人工粉饰雕琢，淡抹浓妆，它向人们展示的是它那带着洪荒时代，具有原始野性的本色。正是它那独特的风格、卓绝的风范、美学特征和科学价值，一举成为人类的科研宝地，览美天堂。可以说武陵源是地球惠赠给全人类的最珍贵的遗产。
