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高考英语阅读理解练习附答案解析优秀5篇

作者:时间:2024-02-02 08:01:02分类:短信大全

简介  高考阅读理解中的阅读材料直接从英文报刊、杂志和网络文章中摘选,稍作修改,原汁原味。难度比我们课本上的文章要大。为了帮助大家备考高考英语阅读理解,三人行,必有我

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高考阅读理解中的阅读材料直接从英文报刊、杂志和网络文章中摘选,稍作修改,原汁原味。难度比我们课本上的文章要大。为了帮助大家备考高考英语阅读理解,三人行,必有我师也。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。以下是编辑帮大家分享的高考英语阅读理解练习附答案解析优秀5篇,仅供借鉴,希望大家能够喜欢。

Text 篇一

Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.

During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.

He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.

Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.

My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half­written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.

That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.

21、 What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?

A. Go shopping.     B. Find a house.

C. Join his family. D. Take a vacation.

22、 The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from________.

A. a friend of his family

B. a Sydney policeman

C. a letter in his papers

D. a stranger in Sydney

23、 What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Showed. B. Sent out.

C. Delivered. D. Gave back.

24、 Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. From India to Australia

B. Living in a new country

C. Turning trash to treasure

D. In search of new friends

【要点综述】 本文主要讲述了作者的丈夫来到了一个陌生的城市,一次出去购物回来之后,发现自己的手提箱不见了,里面有他所有的重要的文件,包括护照。就在他孤独无助的时候,一位陌生人打电话来告诉他,他的女儿捡到了文件。作者的丈夫丢失的东西失而复得,这也增加了他对人们的信任。

21、 B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.”可知,作者的丈夫只身从印度来到了悉尼,在旅馆里短暂停留,同时给作者和孩子们寻找房子住,因此选B。

22、 C 细节理解题。 根据倒数第二段中的“At last they had seen a half­written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.”可知,这家人从作者的丈夫写给一位朋友的信中找到了作者丈夫的新电话号码,因此选C。

23、 D 词义猜测题。根据“That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.”可知,那一家人不仅仅把这些重要的文件归还给了作者家人,而且还把对人的信任归还给了他们;而且根据倒数第二段第一句“My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.”可知restore表示“归还”。故C正确。

24、 C 主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者的丈夫到了悉尼后,装有重要文件的手提箱被偷了。在他万般无奈的情况下,有人主动联系他,并归还了那些文件。那些重要的文件在别人看来并不重要,但是对于作者的丈夫来说却是万分重要。只有C项能够说明文章的中心思想。故C正确。

Travis is the manager of G&G where he is responsible for forty employees(雇员) and profits(利润) of over $2 million per year.He's never late to

英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案 篇二

The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other forever. He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.

The next morning he said to the men, “Have you provided me with that sunset?”

“No, sir,” the men answered.

The director was angry. “Why not?” he asked.

“Well, sir,” one of the men answered, “we’re on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.”

“But I want a sunset!” the director shouted. “Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one.”

But then a young secretary had an idea. “Why don’t you photograph a sunrise,” she suggested, “and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.”

“That’s a very good idea!” the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”

The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay. Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director. “Here it is, sir,” they said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.

They all went into the studio. “All right,” the director explained, “now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘sunset’ behind them.”

The “sunset” began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.

The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.

1、 One evening, the director sent his camera crew out _________.

A. to film a scene on the sea B. to find an actor and an actress

C. to watch a beautiful sunset D. to meet the audience

2、 Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?

A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.

B. Because he was angry with his crew.

C. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.

D. Because it was his secretary’s suggestion.

3、 The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because ______.

A. it went well with the separation of the hero and heroine

B. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening

C. it was more moving than a sunrise

D. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset

4、 After the “sunset” began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands ______.

A. because he was moved to tears

B. as he saw everything in the film moving backwards

C. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined

D. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine

5、 Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The crew had to follow the secretary’s advice.

B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coat is the place to go.

C. The camera crew wasn’t able to film the scene the first day.

D. The director ordered his crew to stop filming the “sunset”。

1-5 ACABD

阅读理解 篇三

ln the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animals.This sometimes happens with humans also.But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people.I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat.And I have discovered that it makes them happy.

From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily.They don’t  get to see this soft side of others.Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending.But only when we stop pretending we’re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’s in them.

Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual.People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning (按喇叭) or even shouting at me.At that moment,I decided to do something I had never done in twentyfour years of driving.I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.

No more angry shouts and no more horns!

When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to the other drivers, “I have a problem here.I am weak and doing the best I can.” And everyone understood.Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pas s.They couldn’t get aro und me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.

Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way.But those are few and far often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we’re brave when we’re scared.

(  )1.The author has discovered that people will feel happy when ________.

A.they offer their help

B.they receive others’ help

C.they feel others’ kindness

D.they show their weakness

(  )2.The author feels sad sometimes because ________.

A.he has a soft heart

B.he relies much on others

C.some people pretend to be kind

D.some people fail to see the kindness in others

(  )3.What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?

A.They speeded up to pass.

B.They waited with patience.

C.They tried their best to help.

D.They put on their flashlights too.

(  )4.In this passage, the author advises us to ________.

A.handle problems by ourselves

B.accept help from others

C.admit our weakness

D.show our bravery

(  )5.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?

A.A Wheelchair Experience.

B.Weakness and Kindness.

C.Weakness and Strength.

D.A Driving Experience.

英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案 篇四

British newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry ,so newspapermen write as few words as possible 。They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was done and so on 。Readers want the fact(事实) set out as fully and accurately as possible 。Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information (信息)from someone who was there, which can be given in the person’s own words 。Because he can use only a few words ,the newspaperman must choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective(有效)。 Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes” he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write” they thundered down the mountainside”。 Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, and most of them are in a hurry.

1、 From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few words as possible ,because readers___.

A. want to know more about the news

B. take no interest in what has happened

C. have no time to read the news carefully

D. pay much attention to the result

2、 The underlined word”one” in the text refers to ______. A.word B.newspaperman C.reader D.person

3、 Which of the following would best complete the text ?

A. he will keep his writing short

B. he won’t care about his writing

C. he will give nothing but information

D. he won’t make his writing good enough.

4、 In what way do you think British newspapers have become smaller?

A. In a page size. B. In number of readers.

C. In number of pages. D. In number of copies

5、 Which of the following is true?

A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news.

B. Not many people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.

C. Readers find the language of the newspapers exciting.

D. Newspapermen try to report as fully as possible.

1—5CABAB

Text 篇五

work.He does not get upset on the job.When one of his employees started crying after a customer screamed at her,Travis took her away.“Your working uniform is your shelter,”he told her.“Nothing anyone says will ever hurt you.You will always be as strong as you want to be.”

Travis picked up that lecture in one of his G&G training courses,an education programme that began on his first day and continues throughout an employee's occupation.The training has,Travis says,changed his life.G&G has taught him how to live,how to focus,how to get to work on time,and how to master his emotions(情绪)。Most importantly,it taught him willpower.

At the centre of that education is an extreme focus on an all­important habit:willpower.Dozens of cases show that willpower is the single most important habit for a person's success.

And the best way to strengthen willpower is to make it into a habit.“Sometimes it looks like people with great self­control aren't working hard—but that's because they've made it automatic,”Angela Duckworth,one of the University of Pennsylvania researchers said.“Their willpower occurs without them having to think about it.”

The company spent millions of dollars developing programmes of study to train employees on self­control.Managers wrote workbooks that serve as guides to how to make willpower a habit in workers' lives.Those courses are,in part,why G&G has grown from a sleepy company into a large one with more than seventeen thousand stores and profits of more than $10 billion a year.

33.We learn from Paragraph 2 that employees in G&G must ________.

A.learn to give lectures

B.attend education programmes

C.design a working uniform

D.develop a common hobby

34.Willpower will become a habit when employees can ________.

A.focus on the profits

B.benefit from the job

C.protect themselves well

D.control their feelings well

35.What can we infer from the passage?

A.G&G has grown into a large company.

B.G&G will spend half its profits training employees.

C.G&G may become more successful in the future.

D.G&G has to produce more workbooks for managers.

【要点综述】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍一家公司使willpower在员工生活中成为习惯,所以公司取得了巨大成功的故事。

33.B  细节理解题。根据第二段“…an education programme that began on his first day and continues throughout an employee's occupation.”可判断员工从入职第一天开始直到整个职业生涯中,都必须接受教育培训。

34.D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“‘Sometimes it looks like people with great…they've made it automatic,’…”可知答案。

35.C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可知,公司使willpower在员工生活中成为习惯,所以公司取得了巨大成功,以此类推,公司可能在将来更加成功。

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